The short version
Around St. Petersburg, honey bees usually swarm February through April. Swarms are usually calm and often move on. Wall colonies need removal, ideally alive, comb and all. Africanized honey bees live in parts of Florida. Keep your distance from any colony.
- Never seal a hole bees are using.
- Wall colonies need the comb taken out.
- Paint bare wood to deter carpenter bees.
- Ask about live removal first.
Anyone in St. Petersburg who has bees around the house and wants to handle it safely.
What to look for
A wall colony can reach tens of thousands of bees. Around St. Spraying alone leaves comb and honey behind. Most bees are helpful pollinators. Trouble starts when they move into a house.
- 1Bees streaming in and out of one gap.
- 2A buzzing sound inside a wall.
- 3Dark, sticky stains on a ceiling or wall.
- 4A swarm hanging from a branch or fence.
- 5Round, clean holes in eaves or deck boards.
- 6Sawdust under holes in bare wood.
Why it’s worth acting soon
- Wall colonies grow larger every season.
- Comb can melt and leak honey into walls.
- Old comb attracts ants, beetles and moths.
- Carpenter bee tunnels get longer each year.
- Africanized colonies defend their nest aggressively.
290,000Managed honey bee colonies in Florida, January 1, 2026USDA NASS 📅
St. Petersburg Bee Season Timeline
Seal eaves and paint bare wood before scout bees fly.
Peak swarm season; call early and ask about live removal.
Wall colonies grow; carpenter bees are drilling.
Seal gaps and clean up so bees don't move back in next year.
Treatment options and typical costs
Live Honey Bee Relocation
$150-$500
The bees are collected alive and moved to a hive.
- Time
- 1-3 hours
- Best for
- Swarms and reachable colonies
Structural Hive Removal & Cleanup
$400-$1,500
The wall is opened and the bees and comb removed. Then it's cleaned and sealed.
- Time
- 2-6 hours
- Best for
- Colonies inside walls, soffits or attics
Carpenter Bee Treatment
$200-$700
Holes are treated, then filled. Painting or staining the wood helps keep them away.
- Time
- 1-3 hours
- Best for
- Round holes in bare wood
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
$200-$800
Sealing gaps, screening vents and follow-up checks.
- Time
- Seasonal plan
- Best for
- Keeping bees from moving back in
Prices are typical published ranges. Ask what’s included before you compare quotes.
A honey bee colony in the attic often announces itself with a hum on warm afternoons. Unscreened vents like this one are a common way in.Which bees show up around St. Petersburg.
They're best left alone. Small ground-nesting bees in spring lawns are harmless. Their colonies die off each fall. Bumble bees nest in the ground or old insulation. Petersburg, especially eaves, fascia and decks. Eastern carpenter bees bore round holes in bare wood around St. They look like ordinary honey bees. Petersburg: swarms in spring, and colonies that move into walls. Honey bees are behind most calls in St.
Local bees conditions in St. Petersburg.
Petersburg and Florida every day can point out the specific conditions that matter most here, and getting the scope, price, and follow-up terms in writing makes it easier to compare options. A provider who works St. Petersburg's seasonal timing lets you schedule treatment before the busy stretch rather than after it, which usually means faster service and a more accurate quote. Knowing St. Petersburg usually starts outside and works inward, checking the foundation, gaps around doors and windows, and any moisture or clutter near the structure first. An inspection in St. Petersburg, the area is mostly urban, so bees pressure can differ from one block to the next depending on how tight the entry points are and how much food, water, or shelter is close by. Around St. Petersburg sits in a humid subtropical climate, and that sets the pace for bee activity here: spring and summer (swarming and colony growth). St.
Bees get in through gaps most of us never notice: a loose threshold, a siding seam, a soffit joint. A walk around the house with a flashlight finds most of them.Swarms: what to do.
a beekeeper or removal service. Keep people back. It's usually calm and moves on within days. Scouts are hunting for a new home. A swarm is a colony on the move. Around St.
Bees in the wall.
Petersburg out to Clearwater and Tampa see the same entry points: soffits, vents and wall gaps. Homes from St. Petersburg, soffits and wall voids are the usual spots. On slab homes around St. Bees and comb come out, then the wall is closed. The fix is a cut-out. Trapped bees may come into the house. Don't seal the hole, and don't just spray it. Steady traffic at one gap means a colony inside.
Carpenter bees.
Painted wood is far less attractive to them. Treat the holes, fill them, then paint the wood. They drill round, half-inch holes in bare wood. Carpenter bees look like bumble bees with a shiny, bare abdomen.
A year of bees in St. Petersburg.
- Winter: lows near 53°F in St. Petersburg. Honey bees cluster inside. - Fall: bumble bee colonies die off. Seal gaps once bees are gone. - Summer: highs near 91°F in St. Petersburg. Watch for honey stains on walls. - Spring: swarm season, February through April.
Bee, wasp or hornet?
- Yellowjacket: bright yellow and black, nests in the ground. - Wasp: smooth, narrow waist, long legs. - Carpenter bee: like a bumble bee, with a shiny bare abdomen. - Bumble bee: big, fuzzy, black and yellow. - Honey bee: fuzzy, golden brown, about half an inch.
If you get stung.
911 for trouble breathing or a swollen face or throat. An antihistamine eases itching. Wash the area and use a cold pack. Scrape the stinger out quickly with a fingernail or card.
Live removal: what it involves.
Then the space is cleaned, sealed and closed. The bees go to a managed hive. Then they cut out the comb. They open the wall and gently vacuum the bees. A specialist finds the colony, often with a thermal camera.
What to tell the removal company.
- A photo or short video, taken from a safe distance. - Whether anyone at home is allergic. - Any stains, sounds or smells inside. - How long you’ve noticed them. - How high up the spot is. - Where the bees go in and out.
Ground bees in the lawn.
Thicker grass and regular watering make the lawn less inviting. They leave within a few weeks. They're gentle and rarely sting. Small bees over bare spring lawn are usually mining bees.
Keeping bees from moving back in.
- Repaint or restain bare wood every few years. - Cap open pipes, posts and fence rails. - Screen attic, gable and crawl vents. - Seal the entry gap once the bees are gone. - Remove all old comb. Its scent draws new swarms.
Where colonies settle.
- Hollow trees and fence posts: often fine to leave. - Grill covers and unused equipment: check in spring. - Meter and irrigation boxes: small, dark and dry. - Sheds and garages: gaps under eaves and doors. - Attics: gable and soffit vents are common entries. - Chimneys: a cap with screen keeps swarms out.
Can I just spray them?
Live removal is usually the better choice. Pesticide labels also limit spraying around bees. Dead bees and comb stay inside, rot, and leak honey. Still, spraying a wall colony usually backfires. Honey bees aren't federally protected.
Kids, pets and bees.
Cover sweet drinks outside. Dogs stung in the mouth or throat need a vet quickly. Keep pets away from swarms and wall entrances. Teach kids to stay calm and walk away from bees.
When a swarm shows up.
A beekeeper may collect it. Keep people and pets back. Most move on within a day or two. They have no hive to defend. Swarming bees are usually calm. In spring, a swarm may hang from a branch or fence.
Questions to ask before you sign.
- How will you seal the entry afterward? - Who repairs the wall or soffit? - Will you take out all the comb and honey? - Will you remove the bees alive? - What kind of bee is it?
What affects the price
- Swarm pickup versus a colony inside a wall.
- How high the bees are, and whether a lift is needed.
- Opening and repairing walls, soffits or ceilings.
- Comb and honey cleanup.
- Number of carpenter bee holes.
- Whether bees can be removed alive.
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What’s your biggest bee concern?
When to call for help
Call if bees use a gap in your walls or roof. if a swarm hasn't moved on in a few days. right away if anyone in the house is allergic.
What you can do yourself
A beekeeper or removal specialist can often save the bees. Swarms and wall colonies are not. Treat, fill and paint. Carpenter bee holes are a fair DIY job.
Bees in St. Petersburg
With about 50 inches of rain a year and summer highs near 91°F in St. Petersburg, spring bloom is steady and swarms are common. Winter lows near 53°F in St. Petersburg barely slow honey bees down. In denser parts of St. Petersburg, colonies turn up in walls, soffits, signs and utility boxes.
Local research
Bees in St. Petersburg, FL: what the public record shows
Before you compare quotes, it helps to know which bees actually live in Florida, when they are busiest around St. Petersburg, and what the state figures look like. Everything below links to the agency or university page it came from.
Honey bee colonies, January 1, 2026 (operations with five or more colonies)
Managed hives are the source of the spring swarms that end up in homes and trees; the state table is on page 7 of the report.
USDA National Agricultural Statistics ServiceAfrican honey bee swarming
Compared with European colonies that 'commonly swarm one to three times per year', so infestations of walls and meter boxes recur.
UF/IFAS ExtensionBee species recorded in Florida
- Western honey bee (European honey bee) (Apis mellifera) — Managed colonies are surveyed by USDA NASS in the listed states; swarms leave hives in spring and move into wall voids, chimneys, and trees. If a colony is killed and not remove…
- Africanized honey bee (Apis mellifera scutellata hybrids) — Visually indistinguishable from European honey bees; far more defensive and swarm more often. 'They entered Texas in 1990, Arizona and New Mexico in 1993, and California in 1994…
- Eastern carpenter bee (Xylocopa virginica) — Large black-and-yellow bee with a shiny bare abdomen that bores round, about 1/2-inch tunnels into unpainted softwood trim, decks, fascia and railings. 'There is only one specie…
- Southern carpenter bee (Xylocopa micans) — 'In southern Georgia, their range overlaps with the southern carpenter bee, Xylocopa micans' (UGA IPM). Similar wood-boring habit to the eastern carpenter bee.
When bees are busiest around St. Petersburg
Warm-climate honey bees swarm from late winter through early summer and can swarm repeatedly; carpenter bees are active from late winter. The Florida subspecies Xylocopa virginica krombeini occurs from Sumter and Lake Counties south.
Florida splits the trade: 'Beekeepers hired to conduct live removal of honey bees are required to be registered with the Florida Department of Agriculture' under Rule 5E-14.151, while 'Only a licensed pest control company can provide the service of eradication' under Chapter 482, Florida Statutes. 'Genetic testing is required to determine if honey bees are African or European.' FDACS says not to attempt removal yourself and to bee-proof after removal.
Rules that apply in Florida
For context, nationally
- 788 deaths (an average of 72 deaths per year) — Sting deaths, hornets/wasps/bees, 2011–2021. CDC MMWR
- 84% — Share of sting deaths among males, 2011–2021. CDC MMWR
Sources: Honey Bee Colonies (August 2026); African Honey Bee, Africanized Honey Bee, Killer Bee (EENY-429 / IN790); CDC MMWR; Carpenter Bees; Eastern carpenter bee. Figures are quoted as the source prints them. How we check our sources
Simple ways to keep bees away
- Seal gaps in soffits, vents and siding before spring.
- Screen attic and crawl vents.
- Paint or stain bare wood to deter carpenter bees.
- Fill old carpenter bee holes after treatment.
- Remove old comb so new swarms aren’t drawn in.
- Keep empty bee boxes and hives closed up.
A good bee quote names the bee, says whether live removal is realistic, and lists comb removal, cleanup, sealing and any repairs separately.Did you know?
A swarm is a colony splitting in two. The old queen leaves with about half the workers.
Male carpenter bees can’t sting. They just hover and bluff.
Questions people ask
How much does bee removal cost in St. Petersburg?
A swarm pickup is often $75–$250. Wall colonies cost several hundred dollars or more, plus repairs.
Can honey bees be moved instead of killed?
Often, yes. Swarms and many wall colonies can be removed alive.
A swarm landed in my yard. What should I do?
Swarms are usually calm and move on within days. A local beekeeper may collect it.
Should I seal the hole where bees are going in?
No. Sealing traps the colony inside. They may get into the house. Remove the colony and comb first.
What happens if comb is left in the wall?
It can melt in summer heat and stain walls. It also draws ants, beetles and moths.
Are carpenter bees dangerous?
Not really. Males can't sting, and females rarely do. They do bore into bare wood, so paint or stain it.
When do bees swarm in St. Petersburg?
Usually February through April. A warm, sunny spell after bloom often sets it off.
Do bees come back after removal?
They can, if comb stays or the gap isn't sealed. The scent of old comb draws new swarms.
Are there Africanized bees around St. Petersburg?
Treat every colony with care.
Nearby cities
Related guides
Sources (16)
The facts in this article come from the public sources listed above. Every home is different, so ask the company you talk to about pricing and what’s included. Published by Beehive Removal · Updated September 11, 2026 · How we write these guides