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Local bee information

Bee control in California

Learn what to look for around your property, explore your city, and ask about an inspection or a quote.

Bees in California: what to know

Around California

Conditions vary across the state. Choose your city below, then describe what’s happening around your home or business.

What to note

Where you see bees, how long it has been going on, and anything you’ve already tried are the most useful details to mention.

A useful next step

Ask about an inspection, what treatment would involve, and whether follow-up visits are included. You don’t need to identify the problem yourself before getting in touch.

Local research

Bees in California: what the public record shows

Before you compare quotes, it helps to know which bees actually live in California, when they are busiest, and what the state figures look like. Everything below links to the agency or university page it came from.

885,000 colonies
Honey bee colonies, January 1, 2026 (operations with five or more colonies)

Managed hives are the source of the spring swarms that end up in homes and trees; the state table is on page 7 of the report.

USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
18 percent
Colonies lost, January–March 2026

Percent of maximum colonies lost during the first quarter of 2026 in this state.

USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
1994
Africanized honey bee arrival in California

Since then AHB 'have become the majority of feral bee colonies found in nature' in Southern California.

UC Agriculture and Natural Resources

Bee species recorded in California

  • Western honey bee (European honey bee) (Apis mellifera) — Managed colonies are surveyed by USDA NASS in the listed states; swarms leave hives in spring and move into wall voids, chimneys, and trees. If a colony is killed and not remove…
  • Africanized honey bee (Apis mellifera scutellata hybrids) — Visually indistinguishable from European honey bees; far more defensive and swarm more often. 'They entered Texas in 1990, Arizona and New Mexico in 1993, and California in 1994…
  • Bumble bees (Bombus spp.) — Social native bees; 'Nests are initiated by a single female (queen) in the spring' in 'a small cavity like an abandoned rodent burrow' (WSU). They 'can sting multiple times; sti…

When bees are busiest in California

Swarms come 'usually in the spring but sometimes at other times of the year when local conditions permit' (UC IPM). AHB has colonized 'all Southern California counties, and the southern Central Valley' as of 2008 (UC Riverside CISR).

UC IPM: 'in some areas your only option will be to hire a structural pest control company', and pesticides labeled for killing bees inside structures 'are available only to licensed pest control operators'. Killing a colony in place risks fermenting honey seeping through drywall. San Diego County notes AHB 'follow and attack intruders for up to a quarter mile away'.

For context, nationally

  • 788 deaths (an average of 72 deaths per year) — Sting deaths, hornets/wasps/bees, 2011–2021. CDC MMWR
  • 84% — Share of sting deaths among males, 2011–2021. CDC MMWR

Sources: Honey Bee Colonies (August 2026); UC Agriculture and Natural Resources; CDC MMWR; African Honey Bee, Africanized Honey Bee, Killer Bee (EENY-429 / IN790); Apidae: Bumble Bees (Bombus spp.) — Hortsense. Figures are quoted as the source prints them. How we check our sources

Explore California cities

Anaheim, California cityscape

Anaheim

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Bakersfield, California cityscape

Bakersfield

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Chula Vista, California cityscape

Chula Vista

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fremont, California cityscape

Fremont

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fresno, California cityscape

Fresno

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Glendale, California cityscape

Glendale

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Huntington Beach, California cityscape

Huntington Beach

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Irvine, California cityscape

Irvine

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Long Beach, California cityscape

Long Beach

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Los Angeles, California cityscape

Los Angeles

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Modesto, California cityscape

Modesto

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Moreno Valley, California cityscape

Moreno Valley

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Oakland, California cityscape

Oakland

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Ontario, California cityscape

Ontario

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Oxnard, California cityscape

Oxnard

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Rancho Cucamonga, California cityscape

Rancho Cucamonga

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Riverside, California cityscape

Riverside

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Sacramento, California cityscape

Sacramento

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Bernardino, California cityscape

San Bernardino

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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San Diego, California cityscape

San Diego

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Francisco, California cityscape

San Francisco

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Jose, California cityscape

San Jose

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Mateo, California cityscape

San Mateo

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Santa Ana, California cityscape

Santa Ana

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Santa Clarita, California cityscape

Santa Clarita

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Santa Rosa, California cityscape

Santa Rosa

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Stockton, California cityscape

Stockton

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Sunnyvale, California cityscape

Sunnyvale

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fontana, California cityscape

Fontana

Hot-Summer Mediterranean · urban setting

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Ask about bee control in California